Introduction

A biopsy is a medical procedure that involves taking a small sample of tissue from the body for examination under a microscope. This tissue sample can be taken from almost anywhere in the body, including the skin, organs, bones, and even the brain.

Biopsies are performed for a variety …

Introduction

Achilles tendinitis is a common injury that causes pain and inflammation in the Achilles tendon, a strong, fibrous cord that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. The Achilles tendon is the largest tendon in the body, and it plays an important role in walking, running, and jumping …

Introduction:

Tennis elbow, also known as lateral epicondylitis, is a painful condition that affects the tendons on the outside of the elbow. Despite its name, you don't have to be a tennis player to develop this condition. In fact, any activity that involves repetitive arm movements can lead to tennis …

Introduction

Polio is a highly contagious viral disease that can cause paralysis and even death. It is caused by the poliovirus, which invades the nervous system and can cause irreversible damage in a matter of hours. Although there is no cure for polio, it can be prevented through vaccination.

Polio …

Introduction

Spinal stenosis is a condition that occurs when the spaces within your spine narrow, putting pressure on your spinal cord and the nerves that travel through your spine. This narrowing can happen anywhere along your spine, but it’s most common in the lower back (lumbar spine) and neck …

Introduction:

A mouth ulcer, also known as a canker sore, is a small, shallow lesion that develops on the soft tissues in your mouth or at the base of your gums. Unlike cold sores, mouth ulcers don't occur on the surface of your lips and aren't contagious. They can be …

Introduction

Depression is a common and serious medical illness that negatively affects how you feel, the way you think and how you act. It is more than just a bout of the blues or a passing case of the sadness— it's a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest …

Introduction

Allergies are an overreaction of the immune system to typically harmless substances in the environment. These substances, known as allergens, can range from pollen and pet dander to certain foods and medications. When someone with an allergy comes into contact with an allergen, their body releases histamine and other …

Introduction:

Spirometry is a simple, painless breathing test that measures how well your lungs work. This test is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring various lung conditions. During a spirometry test, you will be asked to breathe into a device called a spirometer, which records the amount and the rate at …

Introduction:

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common type of skin cancer. It typically appears as a pearly or waxy bump, often on sun-exposed areas like the face, ears, and neck. While BCC rarely spreads to other parts of the body, early detection and treatment are essential to prevent …