Conditions
Testicular Torsion: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment
Introduction
Testicular torsion is a serious medical condition that occurs when the spermatic cord, which supplies blood to the testicle, becomes twisted. This twisting cuts off the blood supply to the testicle, causing sudden and severe pain. Testicular torsion is a urological emergency that requires immediate medical attention. If left …
Skin Tags, Acrochordons: Skin Tag Removal, Skin Tag on Eyelid
Introduction
Skin tags, also known as acrochordons, are small, soft, benign growths that protrude from the skin. They are incredibly common and generally harmless. While they can occur anywhere on the body, they are most commonly found in areas where skin rubs against skin, such as the neck, armpits, eyelids …
Low Blood Pressure, Hypotension
Introduction
Low blood pressure, also known as hypotension, occurs when your blood pressure reading is significantly lower than the normal range. While blood pressure is typically viewed as a health concern when it's high, having blood pressure that's too low can also cause problems. A normal blood pressure reading is …
Marfan Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatments
Introduction
Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects the body’s connective tissue. Connective tissue is found throughout the body and provides strength and flexibility to structures such as bones, ligaments, muscles, blood vessels, and heart valves.
People with Marfan syndrome have a defect in the gene that makes …
Roseola, Sixth Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment and Prevention
Introduction
Roseola, also known as sixth disease or exanthem subitum, is a common viral illness that primarily affects young children, typically between six months and two years of age. It is usually caused by the human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6), though it can also be caused by human herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7 …
Tachycardia: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
Introduction:
Tachycardia is a condition that causes the heart to beat faster than normal while at rest. A normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute (bpm). With tachycardia, the heart rate is over 100 bpm. Many people with tachycardia experience no symptoms or …
Tetanus, Lockjaw: Symptoms and Causes
Introduction
Tetanus, also known as lockjaw, is a serious bacterial infection that affects the nervous system. It’s characterized by painful muscle contractions, particularly in the jaw and neck. Tetanus is caused by a toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium tetani, which is commonly found in soil, dust, and manure …
Balanitis: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment and Prevention
Introduction
Balanitis is an inflammation of the head of the penis. It's a common condition that can affect males of all ages, though it's more frequent in uncircumcised males. Balanitis can be uncomfortable and sometimes painful, but it's usually not serious. In most cases, it can be effectively treated with …
Hemangioma: Types, Causes and Treatments
Introduction
A hemangioma is a benign (non-cancerous) tumor made up of blood vessels. They are the most common type of tumor in infants and children. Hemangiomas typically appear as a red, raised area of skin. While they can occur anywhere on the body, they are most often found on the …
What Is Hemophilia
What Is Hemophilia?
Hemophilia is a rare genetic bleeding disorder in which the blood doesn't clot normally. This is caused by a deficiency in clotting factors, which are proteins in the blood that help control bleeding. People with hemophilia can experience prolonged bleeding after injuries or surgeries, and they may …